FIRST DIVISION
[G.R. No. 146336.
December 13, 2001]
HAVTOR MANAGEMENT PHILS., INC. (now known as BERGESEN D.Y.
PHILIPPINES, INC.), and/or A/S HAVTOR MANAGEMENT, petitioners, vs. NATIONAL
LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION and EMERLITO A. RANOA, respondents.
D E C I S I O N
KAPUNAN, J.:
Assailed before this Court are the
resolutions, promulgated on 19 July 2000 and 07 December 2000, of the Court of
Appeals in CA-G.R. SP No. 59602.
The case originated from a
disability benefit claim filed by private respondent against Kvaerner Shipping
A/S and C.F. Sharp & Co., Inc., foreign employer and local manning agent of
the vessel Hedda where private respondent was assigned as a Chief Steward. While the case was pending, Havtor
Management (Philippines), Inc. took over the operations of Hedda as its local
manning agent with A/S Havtor Management as its foreign principal.
Labor Arbiter Ernesto S. Dinopol
ruled in favor of the complainant, as follows:
WHEREFORE, judgment is hereby rendered ordering respondent C.F. SHARP CO., INC. in its personal capacity and as agent of Kvaerner Shipping A/S and third party respondent Havtor Management (Philippines), Inc. also in its personal capacity and as agent of A/S Havtor Management to jointly and severally pay complainant EMERLITO A. RANOA the sum of:
Full disability benefit --------------- US$60,000.00
Less: Amount paid in advance----- 6,500.00
__________
TOTAL AWARD ---------- US$53,500.00
---------------
---------------
plus the sum of US$5,350.00 as 10% attorney's fees since compelled to litigate complainant had to engage the services of counsel.
All other claims including respondents' counter claim are DISMISSED for lack of merit.
SO ORDERED.[1]
Petitioners went to the Court of
Appeals for relief. However, the
appellate court, in its resolution, dated 19 July 2000 dismissed the petition
for certiorari. The dismissal
was anchored on the failure of petitioners to attach to the petition a board
resolution showing that Rolando C. Adorable, President and General Manager of
Havtor Management (Philippines), Inc., who signed the certification of
non-forum shopping, was authorized to file the petition. The Court of Appeals likewise noted that no
certification of non-forum shopping was filed in behalf of A/S Havtor
Management.
In the resolution, dated 07
December 2000, the Court of Appeals denied petitioners’ motion for
reconsideration for lack of merit, holding that the Secretary’s Certificate
submitted by petitioners showed that Rolando Adorable was authorized to file
the petition by Bergesen D.Y. Philippines, Inc., not Havtor Management
(Philippines), Inc. The appellate court
declared that the petition failed to mention that Havtor Management already
changed its name.
Hence, the present recourse.
In the petition before us,
petitioners pointed out, among other things, that Havtor Management
(Philippines), Inc. changed its name to Bergesen D.Y. Philippines, Inc. as
early as 1996. However, it continued to
use its old name in this case.
In compliance with the Court's
resolutions, dated 13 August 2001 and 22 October 2001, petitioners submitted to
the Court pertinent documents[2] certified by the Securities and Exchange Commission[3] showing its change of name from Havtor Management
(Philippines), Inc. to Bergesen D.Y. Philippines, Inc.
We find merit in the petition and
give DUE COURSE thereto.
The Court has reviewed the
documents submitted by petitioner, and it finds no reason to doubt that Havtor
Management (Philippines), Inc. is the same as Bergesen D.Y. Philippines, Inc.,
whose board of directors authorized Adorable to file the petition before the
Court of Appeals. The documents
submitted by petitioners in compliance with the Court's directive fully
supported petitioners' contention as regards its change of name. The Court notes that while petitioners may
have initially failed to submit a secretary's certificate showing that Adorable
was authorized by the Havtor Management (Philippines), Inc.'s board of
directors to file the petition, they substantially complied with this
requirement when they filed their motion for reconsideration.
It is well settled that the
application of technical rules of procedure may be relaxed in labor cases to
serve the demands of substantial justice.[4] Thus, in the interest of justice, procedural lapses
may be disregarded by the Court to allow an examination of the conflicting
rights and responsibilities of the parties in a case.[5]
Private respondent alleged in its
comment that petitioners’ motion for reconsideration of the Court of Appeals'
19 July 2000 resolution was filed out of time because while the petition was
dated, and apparently posted on, 17 August 2000, the verification was notarized
only on 18 August 2000. The Court
accepts the explanation of petitioners that the discrepancy was due to the
mistake of the paralegal personnel who effected the entries in the motion for
reconsideration. The Court is convinced
that the error is due to inadvertence as the notarial register[6] of Atty. Dino Martin W. Segundo who notarized the
document showed that the motion for reconsideration was in fact notarized on 17
August 2000 and not on 18 August 2000.
In addition, the registry receipt
stamped on the motion for reconsideration showed that it was indeed
posted on 17 August 2000. Hence, the
motion for reconsideration was filed on time.
Finally, as regards the lack of a
separate certificate of non-forum shopping for A/S Havtor Management, it bears
stressing here that it is a foreign principal that is acting only through its
local manning agent, that is, petitioner Havtor Management (Philippines),
Inc. In view thereof, there is no need
for a separate certificate of non-forum shopping for A/S Havtor Management.
Considering the foregoing, the
petition is GRANTED and the case is REMANDED to the Court of Appeals for its
appropriate action.
SO ORDERED.
Davide, Jr., C.J., (Chairman),
Pardo, and Ynares-Santiago, JJ., concur.
Puno, J., on official leave.
[1] Rollo, pp.
85-86.
[2] Certificate of
Filing of Amended Articles of Incorporation, Rollo, p. 209; Amended
Articles of Incorporation, Id., at 212; Certificate of Filing of Amended
By-Laws, Id., at 221; Amended By-Laws, Id., at 224.
[3] Through Isma C.
Gonzales, Public Reference Unit, HRASD.
[4] See Dayag vs.
Canizares, Jr., 287 SCRA 181 (1998).
[5] See Salinas, Jr.
vs. NLRC, 319 SCRA 54 (1999).
[6] Rollo, p.
204.